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AB 2801—A New Year of Security Deposit Rules (And Another Hurdle for Landlords)

AB 2801—A New Year of Security Deposit Rules (And Another Hurdle for Landlords)

California’s AB 2801 introduces sweeping changes to how landlords manage security deposits, promising transparency but creating significant compliance challenges. If you’re a housing provider, here’s what you need to know to protect yourself in 2025.

The Big Changes at a Glance:

  • Photo Documentation Requirements: Starting July 1, 2025, landlords must provide photo evidence of the property’s condition at three critical stages: before move-in, after move-out, and post-repair. While this minimizes tenant disputes, it adds substantial administrative work for landlords.
  • Carpet Cleaning Restrictions: Forget charging tenants for carpet cleaning unless it’s necessary to restore the carpet to its original condition. Normal wear and tear? That’s now your expense.
  • Service Member Deposit Rules: Additional deposits for service members require written notice and a strict refund timeline. Miss a step, and you could face significant consequences.

Compliance Deadlines:

  • April 1, 2025: Photo documentation rules apply to existing leases for move-outs and repairs.
  • July 1, 2025: Full photo documentation rules apply to all new tenancies.

What This Means for Landlords:
The new rules shift more responsibility onto landlords, adding to an already challenging compliance landscape. While transparency is a noble goal, these changes feel like yet another hoop for landlords to jump through. To stay compliant, landlords need to:

  1. Update Lease Templates: Ensure they align with the new regulations.
  2. Streamline Documentation: Invest in systems to manage photos and records effectively.
  3. Stay Informed: Work with a property manager who understands these changes and can keep you ahead of the curve.

While AB 2801 aims to balance landlord and tenant rights, the compliance burden falls squarely on landlords’ shoulders. Preparation is key to navigating this new reality without disrupting your operations or bottom line.

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